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Summer Smallmouth On Top

It's easy, it's fun, and it's one of the best ways to catch larger than average fish

by Craig Ritchie

Spells of steady, stable weather create ideal conditions for topwater smallmouth.
Spells of steady, stable weather create ideal conditions for topwater smallmouth.
Easy summer fishing is the reward for suffering through a cold Midwestern winter, and that's especially true when it comes to catching smallmouth bass. Best of all, there's no better time to catch big smallmouth on topwater baits, creating a magical combination of fast action, big fish and enormous fun.

Topwater bass fishing is about as exciting as it gets – who among us doesn't appreciate the thrill as a big bass explodes on a surface bait? But the real bonus is that these fish are often above average in size, giving topwater action even more appeal.

While most of us tend to think of topwater fishing a something to do on a calm summer evening when the mosquitoes are hell-bent on siphoning every last piece of exposed skin, the reality is that surface fishing is a great tactic any time we face relatively calm conditions. Watch the weather for high pressure systems, and the longer that beautiful, stable and calm weather persists, the better the topwater bite becomes.

Proven topwaters for smallmouth include (from left) the Heddon Tiny Torpedo, Storm Chug Bug and Heddon Zara Spook.
Proven topwaters for smallmouth include (from left) the Heddon Tiny Torpedo, Storm Chug Bug and Heddon Zara Spook.
One truth of topwater fishing, however, is that active fish don't necessarily call for an active retrieve. While there are times when a continuous retrieve can produce a lot of hits, often a slower stop-and-go retrieve works even better. Moving the bait a few inches then waiting or five or 10 seconds before moving it again can be super productive, especially when using loud baits like poppers or torpedoes with their noise-generating propellers.

Sometimes, your retrieve can't be slow enough, and even dead sticking a topwater can produce. Canadian tournament pro Bob Izumi demonstrated this to me many years ago while we were competing in the Kenora Bass International tournament on Lake of the Woods. It was a very hot August day, the lake flat as glass under a cloudless sky. Taking a break to gobble down a sandwich, Bob positioned his boat at a favourite spot, threw out a Heddon Zara Spook on a very long cast, then laid his rod on the boat deck and began eating his lunch. About 10 minutes later, the Spook disappeared in a tremendous splash. Bob dropped his sandwich, grabbed the rod, and promptly boated four pounds of surprised smallmouth bass. "It's like playing with a cat using a toy on a string," he explained. "Sometimes you just don't move it, and the longer it sits there dead, the more wound up the cat gets. Eventually they just snap and attack it for all they're worth."

Izumi's relaxed approach to topwater fishing proved its value, as we placed in the top 10 among a field of more than 200 boats, including a who's who of top pros.

Canadian tournament pro Bob Izumi likens topwater fishing to playing with his cat, noting that pauses in the retrieve can trigger big strikes.
Canadian tournament pro Bob Izumi likens topwater fishing to playing with his cat, noting that pauses in the retrieve can trigger big strikes.
Bob's approach was also a little different in another way. Rather than casting to visible structures like submerged rock piles, docks, weedlines and ridges, which tend to draw a lot of attention from passing anglers, Bob's tactic was to cast into the open water just offshore from these features. Where the shoreline fish saw an endless stream of lures passing over their heads every day, the fish farther out were completely ignored. "Bass will come up from 25 feet or more to hit a surface bait," said Izumi. "If there's a lot of activity on the shore, a lot of the time those fish will move out into the deeper water where they're less disturbed. But they're still come up to eat."

That's especially true when fishing mid-day, he says, when the bright sun sends fish in shallow water head-first into the cover. Then, he says, open water topwater fishing can be even more productive since more fish see the bait.

Because these open water fish tend to be larger than average, your catch at the end of the day will also tend to be larger than average as well.

Topwater fishing is enormous fun, and it can be incredibly productive. When you find your lake locked into a period of high pressure, break out the surface baits and take advantage of the chance to enjoy some of the most enjoyable bass fishing of the year.

Where shoreline bass tend to draw a lot of fishing pressure, tournament pros like Mark Counsell know that those located in open water off shoreline features are often ignored.
Where shoreline bass tend to draw a lot of fishing pressure, tournament pros like Mark Counsell know that those located in open water off shoreline features are often ignored.
Author Craig Ritchie
Craig Ritchie
About the author:
Over a near 40-year career as a full-time outdoor writer, Craig Ritchie has fished all over the globe for a variety of freshwater and saltwater species. The author of The Complete Guide To Getting Started In Fishing, he has written thousands of articles for magazines, websites and newspapers worldwide, appeared as a guest on several television fishing programs and won numerous awards for his writing and photography. He lives in the Great Lakes region where great fishing is as close as his own back yard.

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