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Make 'Er A Laker!

Chasing Early Season Lake Trout

by Craig Ritchie

I'm the first to admit that I'm not exactly what anyone would call a hard core ice angler. I'm a casting guy, I like horizontal presentations, and the reality is I don't enjoy fishing vertically even when I'm still out in the boat. But even I have to admit that the allure of chasing early season lake trout is pretty tough to ignore.

Part of the attraction is the simplicity of it all. Catching lake trout in open water most often means trolling deep with downriggers, lead core, or with so many heavy sinkers on your line that it tends to suck all the fun out of it. But with the arrival of safe ice, lake trout have generally abandoned their deep water haunts to explore the lake shallows, hunting for food on places where bottom structure attracts a range of different sized prey.

Although most early season lake trout run from three to six pounds, larger fish are always a possibility.
Although most early season lake trout run from three to six pounds, larger fish are always a possibility.
Being denizens of the deep, look for lake trout to remain concentrated in the main lake basin, but at much more moderate depths in the range of 25 to 50 feet. Focus your efforts on spots where prominent hard structure like rock shoals, reefs or saddles provide steep depth breaks within that general 25 to 50 foot range. Lakers will seldom be found far from rock structure, and the best structure is composed of random rocks and boulders of all different sizes. This kind of structure provides plenty of spaces for prey fish like whitefish, ciscoes, herring, perch, shiners, smelt and chubs to hang out and feel safe, meaning lakers will never be far behind.

Boulder fields that trail off sharply as rock walls or ledges represent the best structure of all, so any spots you can find like that deserve your full attention.

By comparison, flat expanses of shield rock have nothing to attract either bait fish or lake trout, so don't waste your time fishing the stuff.

Once you've found a couple of likely spots, you have two choices in how you fish them.

Lake trout tend to move around a lot. So, you can either pick your best spot and camp out all day, waiting for the fish to come to you. They probably will amble by at some point, but you could have to put in a fair amount of time before that happens. And, on any given day, it simply may not happen at all.

The beauty of early season laker fishing is its simplicity. A small box with some Rapala Jigging Raps and Williams Ice Jigs is all you need to catch fish.
The beauty of early season laker fishing is its simplicity. A small box with some Rapala Jigging Raps, and Williams Ice Jigs is all you need to catch fish.
The alternative it to go looking for fish by doing a more or less continuous loop around three or four prime spots. It's a lot more work, and you do run the risk of occasionally missing fish if your paths don't cross. But more often than not, it's the fastest way to find active fish. It also lets you feel like you're doing something active to achieve success, instead of just hoping for it.

In either case, the fishing part is pure simplicity. Early winter lakers are a jigging game, so bore a couple of holes then give them each 10 minutes or so jigging with fairly active lures. My go-to forever has been the 3-1/2 inch Rapala Jigging Rap, normally in a natural finish like perch, bluegill or silver with a black back. Lakers everywhere find its tantalize, circling swimming action irresistible, while the innovative hook arrangement means you don't miss any fish that take a swipe at it.

Although most early season lake trout run from three to six pounds, larger fish are always a possibility.
St. Croix's 30-inch SCT30MF medium Tundra ice rod is a perfect all-round laker rod that will easily handle fish up to 15 or 20 pounds.
Jigging spoons like the venerable Williams J60 Ice Jig are also hugely popular for early season lakers, offering a twisting, tumbling action in the water that can call fish in from an enormous distance.

Most of the lake trout we see in Midwest lakes run from three to six pounds. But since they can grow a whole lot larger than that, you're going to want an ice rod with a bit of power to it, yet a responsive, fast tip to properly work the bait. St. Croix's 30-inch SCT30MF medium Tundra ice rod is a perfect all-round laker rod that will easily handle fish up to 15 or 20 pounds. With a light spinning reel like an Okuma ITX-2500H spooled up with either ice braid or plain old mono, you're all set.

Early season lake trout are a lot of fun to catch, and they're even better in a frying pan. So once that first safe ice forms, grab your gear and make 'er a laker!

Author Craig Ritchie
Craig Ritchie
About the author:
Over a near 40-year career as a full-time outdoor writer, Craig Ritchie has fished all over the globe for a variety of freshwater and saltwater species. The author of The Complete Guide To Getting Started In Fishing, he has written thousands of articles for magazines, websites and newspapers worldwide, appeared as a guest on several television fishing programs and won numerous awards for his writing and photography. He lives in the Great Lakes region where great fishing is as close as his own back yard.

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