CANTON LAKE
Fulton County, Illinois

Canton Lake is a 250-acre lake constructed in 1939 and was the primary potable water source for the city of Canton. Canton Lake has a maximum depth of 35 feet and an average depth of 14 feet. This water reservoir holds approximately 3,500 acre feet of water with 7.2 miles of shoreline. The 9,728 acre watershed is 82% agricultural, 12% woodland, and 6% municipal and residential. Historical water quality samples revealed a secchi disk average of 23 inches, a pH of 8.3, and total alkalinity of 135 mg/L. Conductivity readings averaged 375 umhos.
No submerged rooted aquatic vegetation is present in Canton Lake.
Listing of the Sport Fish Regulations in Effect
All FISH - 2 pole and line fishing only
Species Size Limit Creel Limit
Largemouth bass 15 inch minimum 3 fish/day*
& Smallmouth bass
Channel Catfish None 6 fish/day
& Blue Catfish
Tiger Muskie 42 inch minimum 1 fish/day
& Muskie
*daily limit includes all largemouth and smallmouth bass
either singly or in the aggregate.
Share your catch!
We want to see what you've caught on CANTON LAKE.Frequently Asked Questions About CANTON LAKE, IL
- How big is CANTON LAKE?
- How deep is CANTON LAKE?
- What kind of fish can you catch in CANTON LAKE?
- What are the closest cities to CANTON LAKE?
- Are there places to stay in the CANTON LAKE area?
- Are there topographical lake maps available CANTON LAKE?
- Are there places to eat and drink near CANTON LAKE?
- What is the fishing outlook for CANTON LAKE?
- What is the average air temp for CANTON LAKE?
- Are there any state parks near CANTON LAKE?
How big is CANTON LAKE?
How deep is CANTON LAKE?
What kind of fish can you catch in CANTON LAKE?
Other fish species in the lake include Crappie.
What are the closest cities to CANTON LAKE?
Are there places to stay in the CANTON LAKE area?
More Lodging Options
Are there topographical lake maps available CANTON LAKE?
Are there places to eat and drink near CANTON LAKE?
What is the fishing outlook for CANTON LAKE?
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History & Status of the Fishery
IDNR conducts annual surveys to measure trends in fishery population dynamics, angling regulations and progress toward management goals.
The sport fishery in Canton Lake has developed into a quality location for flathead, blue and channel catfish. In 1997, 1998 and 1999, a total of 990 flathead catfish were stocked into Canton lake from the Illinois River periodically from June until January. In 1999 and 2001, blue catfish were stocked into Canton Lake in three stockings with a total of 15,200 fish stocked. All three species have established naturally reproducing populations in Canton Lake with quality fish present.
Starting in 2000, pure muskie have been stocked semiannually in Canton Lake.
Supplemental largemouth bass stockings have occurred when surplus fish are available from the state hatchery. Food competition and/or lack of desirable food (aquatic insects, larval fish) for young bass under nine inches is probably a major factor in poor recruitment of young bass to larger sizes in Canton Lake. Once reaching approximately nine inches, the bass are able to eat larger food (small fish) and not have the food source competition with yellow bass, crappie, bluegill and carp.
Additional species that have historically been collected in limited numbers include golden shiner, black bullhead, white sucker, green wunfish, yellow bullhead, northern pike and white catfish.
Controling Authority
309-647-0020
IDNR Fisheries Biologist, Rob Hilsabeck
309-370-5296
What is the average air temp for CANTON LAKE?
Are there any state parks near CANTON LAKE?
Rice Lake State Fish and Wildlife Area
Rice Lake State Park
Sand Ridge State Forest
Jubilee College State Park
More Nearby Lakes To Explore
There's more lake's to explore around CANTON LAKE...| DISTANCE | ACRES | MAX DEPTH | |
| Fitch Lake | 3.9 mi | 64 | 37 ft |
| Fitch & Bond Lake | 4.1 mi | 63 | 37 ft |
| Bond Lake | 4.1 mi | 64 | 37 ft |
| Shovel Lake-Banner Marsh | 5.8 mi | 78 | |
| Shovel Lake | 5.8 mi | 100 | 65 ft |
| Rice Lake | 6.6 mi | 1,383 | |
| Johnson Lake - Banner Marsh | 7.0 mi | 600 | |
| Double T Lake | 7.2 mi | 64 | |
| Big Lake | 7.7 mi | 1,623 | |
| Fulton Co. Camping & Recreation Area | 8.2 mi | 134 | 20 ft |




