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The Easiest Muskie Fishing of the Year

Fish of a thousand casts?

by Craig Ritchie

That may be an apt description for muskie some of the time, but not always, and certainly not early in the season when they can be found in numbers feeding in very shallow water.

While they may have a reputation for being tough customers, the truth is that at this time of year muskie can be downright easy to catch. Part of that lies in the fact the fish are so easily accessible, actively hunting in shallow water. And part lies in the fact they're feeding like mad right now, working to replace weight lost through spawning. With stable weather, water temperatures in the shallows just about ideal for muskie, an abundance of prey and lakes that are still comparatively quiet with light boat traffic, conditions for catching muskie just couldn't be any better.

Ranger pro Steve Heiting knows the importance of covering water in search of early season muskie.
Ranger pro Steve Heiting knows the importance of covering water in search of early season muskie.
Make no mistake - the fact muskie are actively feeding in the shallows is a huge plus. In effect, 90 percent of the muskie in any given waterbody will be concentrated into water less than 15 feet right now, eliminating huge swaths of lake and greatly narrowing your search area. On shield-type lakes with plenty of deep water, this could pack almost the entire muskie population into a fraction of the water while even on shallower meso lakes, your search is at least cut in half.

Prime spots are moderately sloping shorelines adjacent to shallow, weedy spawning sites, yet with close proximity to the main lake basin. Muskie will begin congregating in these areas immediately after the conclude spawning, and will stay until spiking water temperatures force them into deeper water. Exactly when this happens depends on local weather patterns but across most of the Midwest, it means good fishing right through June and perhaps into the first week or so of July.

Don't fish the shallow spawning areas, but the clear water off of them and along adjacent shorelines.
Don't fish the shallow spawning areas, but the clear water off of them and along adjacent shorelines.
The fact muskie are actively hunting prey fish like suckers, perch and chub - species that have also just concluded spawning - means your fishing approach is more about covering water, with less need to focus on precise spots on larger more general spots. The ideal locations will have water between eight and 15 feet deep over mixed bottoms, incorporating a mix of sand, gravel, larger boulders and soft cover like wood and emerging vegetation - particularly plants like broad-leaf cabbage, which tend to emit more oxygen early in the season than narrow-leaf plants such as milfoil.

Focusing your fishing in water from 10 to 15 feet deep keeps your bait in front of almost all of the fish, while staying deep enough that you're less likely to attract the attention of spawning bass that are still protecting their nests.

The best part of buzzbait fishing is the explosive surface hits that result.
The best part of buzzbait fishing is the explosive surface hits that result.
Sun exposure is an important factor to consider too, particularly early and late in the month. Locations exposed to full sunlight all day long tend to start producing fish first, and shut down first as water temps rise past the muskie's comfort zone. On the other hand, locations that have shade cover for at least part of the day may take longer to start producing, but they'll usually continue to harbor some fish long after the more exposed spots have fizzled out.

Regardless of location, the proximity of shallow, weedy spawning areas is essential - both for attracting muskie in the first place, and for keeping them there as successive waves of spawning baitfish follow. You don't want to fish those shallows, but the deeper, clearer water offshore and adjacent to them. Muskies aren't in the shallows anymore, but they will still be close by.

Once you've narrowed down a few spots to try, the actual fishing is about as easy as it gets. The goal here is to cover as much water as you can, and there's no better way to do that than by burning buzzbaits.

Because they run right on the surface, buzzbaits keep clear of even the shallowest emergent vegetation so you never have to worry about getting hung up in the green stuff. They also make a load of noise, to call in fish from a considerable distance. The single hook of a buzzbait makes for less fish handling at the side of the boat, facilitating a successful release. And being easy to cast and retrieve, they're a joy to fish - certainly nothing like the muscle ache that goes hand in hand with a day of pumping big jerkbaits.

Bass-sized Buzzbaits like the War Eagle Buzzer (top left), Booyah Counter Strike (top right), Strike King Tri-Wing (bottom left) and Booyah Buzz Blade (bottom right) are super-effective for early season muskie.
Bass-sized Buzzbaits like the War Eagle Buzzer (top left), Booyah Counter Strike (top right), Strike King Tri-Wing (bottom left) and Booyah Buzz Blade (bottom right) are super-effective for early season muskie.
But to me, the real joy comes in seeing how viciously muskie inhale buzzbaits on the surface. Hits are utterly explosive, and sure to put a grin on the face of even the most jaded angler.

Bass-sized Buzzbaits like the Booyah Buzz Blade, Strike King Tri-Wing, War Eagle Buzzer or Booyah Counter Strike in 3/16, 3/8 or 1/2 ounce sizes are plenty large enough to interest adult muskie, and especially given that they're similar in size to most of the forage they're seeing at this time of year. Color doesn't matter one bit since the fish see buzzbaits as silhouettes against a sunlit sky, so use whatever finish gives you confidence.

So fish of a thousand casts? Not at the moment. Try throwing Buzzbaits for June muskie and you'll soon agree, it really is the easiest muskie fishing of the year.

Author Craig Ritchie
Craig Ritchie
About the author:
Over a near 40-year career as a full-time outdoor writer, Craig Ritchie has fished all over the globe for a variety of freshwater and saltwater species. The author of The Complete Guide To Getting Started In Fishing, he has written thousands of articles for magazines, websites and newspapers worldwide, appeared as a guest on several television fishing programs and won numerous awards for his writing and photography. He lives in the Great Lakes region where great fishing is as close as his own back yard.

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